Sunday, March 11, 2007

How Difficult Is It to Implement Good Asthma Management?



Asthma is a respiratory disease which with certain triggers, chokes and takes away the breath from a person, often bringing the patient close to death through breathing difficulty if there isn't a proper treatment. The asthma patient learns fast that only good asthma management can help them stay healthy.

What Steps Does A Good Asthma Management Program Involve?

1. First, good asthma management teaches the asthmatic person to recognize and avoid asthma triggers. Some of the most common triggers are pet dander, dust mites, pollen in the early spring air, high humidity in the air, mold spores which develop in humid houses, and so on. There are many, many triggers and the asthmatic person will develop a good "nose" for them or they will provoke attacks without warning.

2. Installation of a good air purifier is the most cost efficient method to remove the asthma triggers from the air at home. In case the air is laden with pollen during some time or other and you have to be out in it, then according to the asthma management program you should use a face mask to prevent any allergens that could enter your mouth and nose.

3. Exercise regularly. A good asthma management program will have drawn up daily light and medium level exercises which are aimed to improve the resistance of the body towards coping with the disease. These exercises also strengthen the heart and lungs of the asthmatic person.

4. Stand-by emergency medicines should always be at hand. If, in spite of everything, asthma attacks do happen, you should be ready. There are emergency medicines that provide immediate relief and prevent the attack from escalating out of control. These medicines are taken with the help of inhalers. There are three common types of inhalers, i.e. dry powder inhalers, aerosol inhalers and breath-actuated inhalers.

5. Learn to read and gauge asthma strength - there are sufficient tests that will tell you how prone you are to asthma attacks. One such test is the peak flow meter which can accurately measure the asthma level and warn you about a possible attack in the near future.

6. A very effective therapy is the allergen immunotherapy whereby the asthmatic person is slowly acclimatized with the different allergens aiming at creating total immunity towards these allergens. This is a slow process but extremely rewarding when successful.

7. The best asthma management practice is keeping all records. The person suffering from asthma should always carry with them an accurate and up-to-date diary where all the details of the disease are mentioned, including the doctor's whereabouts so they can be contacted in case of emergency.

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